THE SIMPLE LIFE

Small, simple, smart
By Pedro Arrais
National Post · Sept. 16, 2011

The combination of an aging population, first-time buyers and rising real estate costs has created the trend toward downsized living areas, with the resulting challenge of how to do more with less.

Smaller rooms have folks rethinking their furniture needs. Disposing of some items is an option, but the solution many people are turning to is multi-functional furniture.

Some pieces have long been multifunctional. In many homes, a dining room chair is moved to another room - a home office, for example - to serve as an occasional chair until needed for large dinner parties.

In many households, the dining table functions as a task desk by the family before and after dinner.

"People expect their furniture to do more," says Dana Wright, merchandising manager for La-Z-Boy Furniture. "They are looking for a simpler life."

She says the trend toward multi-functional furniture began when home sizes began to get smaller. Interior changes, such as a move away from separate living and family rooms to a great room in houses, created a need to reduce visual clutter.

Nowadays, ottomans invariably double as storage bins, and coffee tables have drawers for remotes and magazines.

"It is an ongoing evolution," Ms. Wright says. "At one time there was only a television to contend with. Now we have large flatscreen televisions and gaming consoles. All those components and controllers need to be hidden away."

It is easier to adapt to small living spaces if the furniture is smaller as well. An average sofa is about 216 centimetres long. A condo-size sofa can be 198 centimetres.

"Manufacturers typically put straight and narrow armrests instead of wider, more traditional rests on condo-size couches. That makes the difference in width not that noticeable but it fits better in smaller spaces," says Love Dodd of Dodd's Furniture in Victoria. "Some bottoms flip up to reveal storage underneath, some have a chaise on one end and others can recline. It is all about catering to different needs."

Even the traditional sofa bed, the original multi-functional piece of modern furniture, has evolved.

"Our hide-a-bed couch separates into two chairs, which can face each other, turn and swivel," says Chris Morton, assistant manager at Nood Furniture, a chain of stores in Western Canada. "We carry furniture with more European sizing, with smaller dining chairs and slipper chairs with no arms."

Also in an effort to declutter, people are looking for elegant solutions to recharging their electronic devices. Complex docking stations with hidden power bars are now built into bedroom night stands or kitchen sideboards.

Furniture is not the only item that is being asked to do more. Increasingly, interior designers are also being tasked with coming up with multipurpose rooms.

"It comes up all the time," says Cydney Hellier Gray, principal of an interior design business that bears her name in Victoria. "The classic scenario is for a condo's only extra room to be a TV room, a den, an office and a guest room when called upon."

She advises people to build more custom cabinetry to take advantage of dead space in a room. But she also warns multi-functional pieces should be used in proportion to a room's dimensions.

"I am not a fan of wall beds," she says. "They tend to make a room look smaller because of their bulk." She tries to keep furniture less than 91 cm in height because it visually preserves a sense of volume in a room when a person can see the wall. Any higher and that piece dominates the room because it eats up a person's sight lines and makes a small room look smaller. She says Murphy beds work better in larger spaces.

"It all comes down to a sense of balance and proportion." PH